A sibling with a disability or illness, a sibling who left home, sentence 31
In a seizure, keep the person safe: move hard things away, never hold them down, put nothing in their mouth, time it and get a grown-up; if it lasts more than five minutes, call 999.
Who acts: you, person · What happens: keep, move away, not hold down, put, time, get · To what, where: person, seizure, hard things, things, nothing, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «A sibling with a disability or illness, a sibling who left home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 seizure | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 seizure | det |
| 3 | seizure | seizure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 seizure | punct |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 person | det |
| 7 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 keep | xcomp |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 move | punct |
| 10 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | parataxis |
| 11 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 move | obj |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 move | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hold | punct |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 hold | advmod |
| 16 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 move | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hold | obj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 hold | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 put | punct |
| 20 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 hold | conj |
| 21 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 put | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 mouth | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 24 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 put | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 time | punct |
| 26 | time | time | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 put | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 time | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 get | cc |
| 29 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 hold | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 up | det |
| 31 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 get | xcomp |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 up | punct |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 grown | compound:prt |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 lasts | punct |
| 35 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 lasts | mark |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 lasts | nsubj |
| 37 | lasts | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 get | conj |
| 38 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 40 five | advmod |
| 39 | than | than | ADP | _ | 38 more | fixed |
| 40 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 minutes | nummod |
| 41 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 lasts | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 call | punct |
| 43 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | parataxis |
| 44 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 43 call | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | the person | a seizure | safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent person=Theme in seizure=Location | ||
| 2 | move away | infinitive | hard things | away property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not hold down | infinitive | things = thing | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | nothing | things's mouth | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme in mouth=Destination | ||||
| 5 | time | infinitive | person | vn register-54.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 6 | get | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 7 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 8 | last a condition, not said to happen | present | person | minute | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | call | infinitive | 999 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:506-a-sibling-with-a-disability-or-illness-or-who-left-home.lesson:31.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/506-a-sibling-with-a-disability-or-illness-or-who-left-home/31/