The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other and hand-me-downs, sentence 27
In Sheffield it goes the other way: Becca's sister turns 13, calls Becca «so cringe» and stops letting her in her room.
Who acts: toast, sister · What happens: go, turn, call, stop, let · To what, where: other way, Sheffield, 13, Becca, room · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other and hand-me-downs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toast, sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Sheffield | case |
| 2 | Sheffield | Sheffield | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 goes | obl |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 goes | nsubj |
| 4 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 goes | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 turns | punct |
| 9 | Becca | Becca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 sister | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Becca | case |
| 11 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 turns | nsubj |
| 12 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 goes | parataxis |
| 13 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 turns | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 calls | punct |
| 15 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 turns | conj |
| 16 | Becca | Becca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 calls | obj |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 cringe | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 cringe | advmod |
| 19 | cringe | cringe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 calls | xcomp |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 cringe | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 stops | cc |
| 22 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 turns | conj |
| 23 | letting | let | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 stops | xcomp |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 letting | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 room | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 room | nmod:poss |
| 27 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 letting | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | toast | the other way | Sheffield | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in sheffield=Location | |||
| 2 | turn | present | Becca's sister | 13 | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 13=Theme | ||||
| 3 | call | present | Becca's sister not said here | Becca | cringe property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent becca=Recipient | |||
| 4 | stop | present | Becca's sister not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | let | gerund | Becca's sister not said here | Becca | sister's room | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:509-the-favourite-the-black-sheep-covering-and-hand-me-downs.lesson:27.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/509-the-favourite-the-black-sheep-covering-and-hand-me-downs/27/