The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other and hand-me-downs, sentence 30
A «black sheep» is the family member who doesn't fit the family's idea of itself; being different is not being wrong.
Who acts: black sheep, family member · What happens: be, not fit, not be · To what, where: family member, idea
This is a sentence of the lesson «The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other and hand-me-downs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (black sheep, family member), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sheep | det |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 sheep | punct |
| 3 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sheep | amod |
| 4 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 member | nsubj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 sheep | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 member | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 member | det |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 member | compound |
| 9 | member | member | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 fit | nsubj |
| 11 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 fit | aux |
| 12 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 fit | advmod |
| 13 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 member | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 family | det |
| 15 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 idea | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 family | case |
| 17 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fit | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 itself | case |
| 19 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 idea | nmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 wrong | punct |
| 21 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 different | cop |
| 22 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 wrong | csubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 wrong | cop |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 wrong | advmod |
| 25 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 wrong | cop |
| 26 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 member | parataxis |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 member | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a black sheep | the family member | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not fit | present · do-support | the family member | the family's idea of sheep | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | gerund | different property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not is | present | wrong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:509-the-favourite-the-black-sheep-covering-and-hand-me-downs.lesson:30.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/509-the-favourite-the-black-sheep-covering-and-hand-me-downs/30/