Manners and kindness, sentence 10
Saying sorry when you hurt or bump someone shows you care about how they feel.
Who acts: someone, you, acts · What happens: say, hurt, bump, show, care, feel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you, acts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 shows | advcl |
| 2 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Saying | xcomp |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 hurt | advmod |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 hurt | nsubj |
| 5 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Saying | advcl |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 bump | cc |
| 7 | bump | bump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hurt | conj |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 shows | nsubj |
| 9 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 care | nsubj |
| 11 | care | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 shows | ccomp |
| 12 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 15 feel | mark |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 feel | advmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 feel | nsubj |
| 15 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 care | advcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 shows | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=assert, polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: apologize | gerund | someone not said here | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hurt | present | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | bump | present | you not said here | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | show | present | someone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | care | present | you | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | feel | present | acts = act | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:051-manners-and-kindness.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/10/