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Grandparents abroad and grandparents you never met, sentence 23

Many children have grandparents in other countries, and video calls, messages and parcels keep them close.

Who acts: Many children, video calls · What happens: have, keep · To what, where: grandparents, other countries

This is a sentence of the lesson «Grandparents abroad and grandparents you never met» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many children, video calls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjobjcaseamodnmodpunctcccompoundnsubjpunctconjccconjconjobjxcomppunctrootManyADJchildrenNOUNhaveVERBgrandparentsNOUNinADPotherADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJvideoNOUNcallsNOUN,PUNCTmessagesNOUNandCCONJparcelsNOUNkeepVERBthemPRONcloseADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 childrenamod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4grandparentsgrandparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
5ininADP_7 countriescase
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 countriesamod
7countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur4 grandparentsnmod
8,,PUNCT_16 keeppunct
9andandCCONJ_16 keepcc
10videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing11 callscompound
11callscallNOUNNumber=Plur16 keepnsubj
12,,PUNCT_13 messagespunct
13messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur11 callsconj
14andandCCONJ_15 parcelscc
15parcelsparcelNOUNNumber=Plur11 callsconj
16keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 haveconj
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 keepobj
18closecloseADJDegree=Pos16 keepxcomp
19..PUNCT_3 havepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMany childrengrandparentsother countriesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandparent=Patient
2keeppresentvideo calls and messages and parcelsgrandparents = grandparentclose propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:513-grandparents-abroad-and-grandparents-you-never-met.lesson:23.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/513-grandparents-abroad-and-grandparents-you-never-met/23/