Friends, teams and fair play, sentence 0
A good friend is kind and honest, shares, keeps promises, sticks up for you, and says sorry after a mistake; friendship works both ways, so you try to be that kind of friend too.
Who acts: good friend, friendship, you · What happens: be, share, keep, stick up, say, work · To what, where: promises, ways, kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friends, teams and fair play» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good friend, friendship, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kind | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | cop |
| 5 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 honest | cc |
| 7 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kind | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 shares | punct |
| 9 | shares | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 keeps | punct |
| 11 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | conj |
| 12 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 keeps | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sticks | punct |
| 14 | sticks | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 keeps | conj |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 sticks | compound:prt |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 sticks | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 says | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 says | cc |
| 20 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | conj |
| 21 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 says | xcomp |
| 22 | after | after | ADP | _ | 24 mistake | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 mistake | det |
| 24 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 says | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 works | punct |
| 26 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 works | nsubj |
| 27 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | parataxis |
| 28 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 ways | det |
| 29 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 works | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 try | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 try | advmod |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 try | nsubj |
| 33 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | conj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 kind | mark |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 kind | cop |
| 36 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 kind | det |
| 37 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 try | xcomp |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 friend | case |
| 39 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 kind | nmod |
| 40 | too | too | ADV | _ | 37 kind | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 kind | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a good friend | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | a good friend not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | share | present | a good friend not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | keep | present | a good friend not said here | promises | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stick up | present | a good friend not said here | for you | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | say speech: apologize | present | a good friend not said here | after a mistake | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | work | present | friendship | both ways | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | try | present | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 9 | is a not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | that kind | of friend | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:052-friends-teams-and-fair-play.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/52-friends-teams-and-fair-play/0/