Friends, teams and fair play, sentence 20
Throwing things or hitting out in anger in sport can seriously injure someone.
Who acts: Throwing · What happens: throw, hit out, injure · To what, where: things, anger, someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friends, teams and fair play» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Throwing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throwing | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 injure | csubj |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Throwing | obj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 hitting | cc |
| 4 | hitting | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Throwing | conj |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 hitting | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 anger | case |
| 7 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hitting | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sport | case |
| 9 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 anger | nmod |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 injure | aux |
| 11 | seriously | seriously | ADV | _ | 12 injure | advmod |
| 12 | injure | injure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 injure | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 injure | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | gerund | things | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hit out | gerund | anger in sport | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | injure | can | Throwing | someone | seriously property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:052-friends-teams-and-fair-play.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/52-friends-teams-and-fair-play/20/