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Adoption, sentence 9

Now she's nine and asks, «What was my birth mum like?» They don't know everything, but they show her a letter her birth mum wrote when Isla was a baby.

Who acts: Isla, mum, birth mum · What happens: be, ask, not know, show, write · To what, where: nine, birth mum, everything, letter, Isla, baby · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Adoption» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Isla, mum, birth mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopconjccpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:posscompoundobjnmodpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctccnsubjconjiobjdetobjnmod:posscompoundnsubjacl:relcladvmodnsubjcopdetadvclpunctrootNowADVshePRON'sAUXnineNUMandCCONJasksVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTWhatPRONwasAUXmyPRONbirthNOUNmumNOUNlikeADP?PUNCT»PUNCTTheyPRONdoAUXn'tPARTknowVERBeverythingPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONshowVERBherPRONaDETletterNOUNherPRONbirthNOUNmumNOUNwroteVERBwhenADVIslaPROPNwasAUXaDETbabyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 nineadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 ninensubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ninecop
4ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 asksconj
5andandCCONJ_6 askscc
6asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7,,PUNCT_6 askspunct
8««PUNCT_13 mumpunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 mumnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 mumcop
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 mumnmod:poss
12birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing13 mumcompound
13mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 asksobj
14likelikeADP_13 mumnmod
15??PUNCT_13 mumpunct
16»»PUNCT_20 knowpunct
17TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 knownsubj
18dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 knowaux
19n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 knowadvmod
20knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 asksconj
21everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot20 knowobj
22,,PUNCT_25 showpunct
23butbutCCONJ_25 showcc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 shownsubj
25showshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 knowconj
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 showiobj
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 letterdet
28letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing25 showobj
29herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 mumnmod:poss
30birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing31 mumcompound
31mummumNOUNNumber=Sing32 wrotensubj
32wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 letteracl:relcl
33whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 babyadvmod
34IslaIslaPROPNNumber=Sing37 babynsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 babycop
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 babydet
37babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing32 wroteadvcl
38..PUNCT_4 ninepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIslaninenowtree rules
2ask speech: askpresentvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is a in a quotepastmy birth mumtree rules
4not knowpresent · do-supportmumeverythingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus
5showpresentmuma letterIslavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient letter=Topic
6writepastIsla's birth muma letter not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme
7is apastIslaa babytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:522-adoption.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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