Adoption, sentence 9
Now she's nine and asks, «What was my birth mum like?» They don't know everything, but they show her a letter her birth mum wrote when Isla was a baby.
Who acts: Isla, mum, birth mum · What happens: be, ask, not know, show, write · To what, where: nine, birth mum, everything, letter, Isla, baby · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adoption» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Isla, mum, birth mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 nine | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 nine | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 nine | cop |
| 4 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 asks | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 asks | cc |
| 6 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 asks | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 mum | punct |
| 9 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 mum | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 mum | cop |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mum | nmod:poss |
| 12 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 mum | compound |
| 13 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 asks | obj |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 mum | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 mum | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 know | punct |
| 17 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 know | nsubj |
| 18 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 know | aux |
| 19 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 know | advmod |
| 20 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 asks | conj |
| 21 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 20 know | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 show | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 show | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 show | nsubj |
| 25 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 know | conj |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 show | iobj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 letter | det |
| 28 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 show | obj |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 mum | nmod:poss |
| 30 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 mum | compound |
| 31 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 wrote | nsubj |
| 32 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 letter | acl:relcl |
| 33 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 baby | advmod |
| 34 | Isla | Isla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 baby | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 baby | cop |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 baby | det |
| 37 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 wrote | advcl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 nine | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Isla | nine | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | present | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | past | my birth mum | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not know | present · do-support | mum | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | show | present | mum | a letter | Isla | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient letter=Topic | |||
| 6 | write | past | Isla's birth mum | a letter not said here | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is a | past | Isla | a baby | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:522-adoption.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/522-adoption/9/