«Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes, sentence 49
You don't owe anyone an answer about your family; «None of your business» or «Dunno» is allowed, and keeping something private isn't lying.
Who acts: You, keeping · What happens: not owe, allow, keep, not lie · To what, where: answer, anyone, None, something
This is a sentence of the lesson ««Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, keeping), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 owe | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 owe | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 owe | advmod |
| 4 | owe | owe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 owe | iobj |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 answer | det |
| 7 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 owe | obj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 family | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 family | nmod:poss |
| 10 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 answer | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 allowed | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 None | punct |
| 13 | None | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 23 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 business | case |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 business | nmod:poss |
| 16 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 None | nmod |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 None | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 Dunno | cc |
| 19 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 Dunno | punct |
| 20 | Dunno | Dunno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 None | conj |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 Dunno | punct |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 allowed | aux:pass |
| 23 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 owe | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 lying | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 keeping | cc |
| 26 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 lying | csubj |
| 27 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 26 keeping | obj |
| 28 | private | private | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keeping | obj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 lying | aux |
| 30 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 lying | advmod |
| 31 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 allowed | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 owe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not owe | present · do-support | You | a answer | anyone | about your family | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Goal answer=Theme | ||
| 2 | allow | present · passive | None | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 3 | keep | gerund | something | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent something=Theme private=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | not lie | present · progressive | keeping | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes.lesson:49.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes/49/