«Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes, sentence 55
«Do a runner» means run off, «L» means a loss, «jailbird» is an old word for a prisoner, «bruh» means bro, «mardy» means sulky, «steaming» is Scots slang for drunk, and «mortified» means terribly embarrassed.
Who acts: Do, L · What happens: mean, run off, be, mardy, steam, mortify · To what, where: loss, old word, bro, Scots slang, sulky, Scots · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson ««Where's your dad?»: questions and cruel jokes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Do, L), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
| 2 | Do | Do | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 runner | det |
| 4 | runner | runner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Do | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 means | ccomp |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 run | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 means | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 L | punct |
| 11 | L | l | X | _ | 13 means | nsubj |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 L | punct |
| 13 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 loss | det |
| 15 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 means | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 » | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 18 jailbird | punct |
| 18 | jailbird | jailbird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 » | compound |
| 19 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 loss | conj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 word | cop |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 word | det |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 word | amod |
| 23 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 means | ccomp |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 prisoner | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 prisoner | det |
| 26 | prisoner | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 word | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 means | punct |
| 28 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 29 bruh | punct |
| 29 | bruh | bruh | INTJ | _ | 31 means | discourse |
| 30 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 29 bruh | punct |
| 31 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 run | parataxis |
| 32 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 means | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 mardy | punct |
| 34 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 35 mardy | punct |
| 35 | mardy | mardy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 means | conj |
| 36 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 35 mardy | punct |
| 37 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 mardy | ccomp |
| 38 | sulky | sulky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 means | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 steaming | punct |
| 40 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 41 steaming | punct |
| 41 | steaming | steam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 mardy | conj |
| 42 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 41 steaming | punct |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 Scots | cop |
| 44 | Scots | Scot | PROPN | Number=Plur | 45 slang | compound |
| 45 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 mardy | obl |
| 46 | for | for | ADP | _ | 47 drunk | case |
| 47 | drunk | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 slang | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 mortified | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 mortified | cc |
| 50 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 51 mortified | punct |
| 51 | mortified | mortify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 run | parataxis |
| 52 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 51 mortified | punct |
| 53 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 mortified | conj |
| 54 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 55 embarrassed | advmod |
| 55 | embarrassed | embarrassed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 means | xcomp |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Do | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | run off | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | L | a loss and jailbird » | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loss=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | a old word | for a prisoner | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | mean | present | bro | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bro=Topic | |||||
| 6 | mardy in a quote | infinitive | Scots slang for drunk | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | mean | present | sulky | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sulky=Topic | |||||
| 8 | steam in a quote | gerund | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 9 | is a | present | Scots | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | mortify in a quote | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 11 | mean | present | embarrassed property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes.lesson:55.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×6, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/524-wheres-your-dad-questions-and-cruel-jokes/55/