Solving disagreements calmly, sentence 5

Two boys in Leeds started arguing over a ball and it turned into a shove; one fell, hit his head on the ground and needed stitches.

Who acts: Two boys, other, one · What happens: start, argue, turn, fall, hit, need · To what, where: shove, head, stitches

This is a sentence of the lesson «Solving disagreements calmly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Two boys, other, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 boys	nummod
2	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 started	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Leeds	case
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boys	nmod
5	started	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	arguing	argue	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 started	xcomp
7	over	over	ADP	_	9 ball	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 ball	det
9	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 arguing	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 turned	cc
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 turned	nsubj
12	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 started	conj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 shove	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 shove	det
15	shove	shove	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 turned	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 fell	punct
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 fell	nsubj
18	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 started	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 hit	punct
20	hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 fell	conj
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 head	nmod:poss
22	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 hit	obj
23	on	on	ADP	_	25 ground	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 ground	det
25	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 hit	obl
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 needed	cc
27	needed	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 fell	conj
28	stitches	stitch	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 needed	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 started	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	start	past	Two boys in Leeds				vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	argue speech: disagree	gerund	Two boys in Leeds not said here			over a ball	vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.theme NP S_ING»: agent=Agent over ball=Theme
3	turn	past	other		a shove		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into shove=Trajectory
4	fall	past	one				vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	hit	past	one not said here	Leeds's head		on the ground	vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on ground=Patient
6	need	past	one not said here	stitches			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot stitch=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:054-solving-disagreements-calmly.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/54-solving-disagreements-calmly/5/