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Staying safe and kind online, sentence 17

Most social media apps say users must be at least 13 years old, because younger children need extra protection from what they might meet there; some countries set a higher age.

Who acts: Most media apps, users, younger children, children, countries · What happens: say, be, need, meet, set · To what, where: 13 years, extra protection, higher age · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most media apps, users, younger children, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodamodcompoundnsubjnsubjauxcopcasenmodnummodccompamodpunctmarkamodnsubjadvclamodobjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctdetnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootMostADJsocialADJmediaNOUNappsNOUNsayVERBusersNOUNmustAUXbeAUXatADPleastADJ13NUMyearsNOUNoldADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyoungerADJchildrenNOUNneedVERBextraADJprotectionNOUNfromADPwhatPRONtheyPRONmightAUXmeetVERBthereADV;PUNCTsomeDETcountriesNOUNsetVERBaDEThigherADJageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup4 appsamod
2socialsocialADJDegree=Pos3 mediaamod
3mediamediaNOUNNumber=Sing4 appscompound
4appsappNOUNNumber=Plur5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6usersuserNOUNNumber=Plur12 yearsnsubj
7mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin12 yearsaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 yearscop
9atatADP_10 leastcase
10leastleastADJDegree=Sup11 13nmod
111313NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 yearsnummod
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 sayccomp
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 yearsamod
14,,PUNCT_18 needpunct
15becausebecauseSCONJ_18 needmark
16youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp17 childrenamod
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur18 neednsubj
18needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayadvcl
19extraextraADJDegree=Pos20 protectionamod
20protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing18 needobj
21fromfromADP_22 whatcase
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel18 needobl
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 meetnsubj
24mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin25 meetaux
25meetmeetVERBVerbForm=Inf22 whatacl:relcl
26therethereADVPronType=Dem25 meetadvmod
27;;PUNCT_5 saypunct
28somesomeDETPronType=Ind29 countriesdet
29countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur30 setnsubj
30setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayparataxis
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 agedet
32higherhighADJDegree=Cmp33 ageamod
33ageageNOUNNumber=Sing30 setobj
34..PUNCT_5 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed hedge=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMost media appsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is amustusers13 yearstree rules
3needpresentyounger childrenextra protectionvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot protection=Theme
4meetmightchildren = childtherevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5setpresentsome countriesa higher agevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient age=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:059-staying-safe-and-kind-online.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/17/