Skating and sports safety, sentence 18
Broken wrists are the most common injury for skaters, and wrist guards help prevent them.
Who acts: Broken wrists, wrist guards · What happens: be, help, prevent · To what, where: common injury, guards
This is a sentence of the lesson «Skating and sports safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Broken wrists, wrist guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Broken | broken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 wrists | amod |
| 2 | wrists | wrist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 injury | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 injury | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 injury | det |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 6 common | advmod |
| 6 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 injury | amod |
| 7 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 skaters | case |
| 9 | skaters | skater | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 injury | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 help | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 help | cc |
| 12 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 guards | compound |
| 13 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 help | nsubj |
| 14 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 injury | conj |
| 15 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 help | xcomp |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 prevent | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 injury | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Broken wrists | the common injury | for skaters | tree rules | |||
| 2 | help | present | wrist guards | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | prevent | infinitive | wrist guards not said here | guards = guard | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:006-skating-and-sports-safety.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/18/