Dogs and rabbits in your care, sentence 11
Loud noises like thunder and fireworks (on New Year's Eve or Bonfire Night in Britain) frighten many dogs, and a scared dog may run away.
Who acts: Loud noises, scared dog · What happens: frighten, run away · To what, where: many dogs
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loud noises, scared dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 noises | amod |
| 2 | noises | noise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 frighten | nsubj |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 4 thunder | case |
| 4 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 noises | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 fireworks | cc |
| 6 | fireworks | firework | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 thunder | conj |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 Eve | punct |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 Eve | case |
| 9 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Year | compound |
| 10 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Eve | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 Year | case |
| 12 | Eve | Eve | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 fireworks | appos |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 Night | cc |
| 14 | Bonfire | Bonfire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Night | compound |
| 15 | Night | night | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Eve | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Britain | case |
| 17 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Night | nmod |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 12 Eve | punct |
| 19 | frighten | frighten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 dogs | amod |
| 21 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 frighten | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 run | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 run | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 dog | det |
| 25 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 dog | amod |
| 26 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 run | nsubj |
| 27 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 run | aux |
| 28 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 frighten | conj |
| 29 | away | away | ADV | _ | 28 run | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 frighten | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | present | Loud noises like thunder and fireworks | many dogs | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dog=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | run away | may | a scared dog | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:062-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/62-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care/11/