Dogs and rabbits in your care, sentence 9
A dog is let off the lead only where it is allowed and only if it comes back when called.
Who acts: lead · What happens: let off, allow, come back, call · To what, where: dog, lead · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lead), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 let | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 let | aux:pass |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 lead | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lead | det |
| 7 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 let | obl |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 allowed | advmod |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 allowed | advmod |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 allowed | aux:pass |
| 12 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 let | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 comes | cc |
| 14 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 comes | advmod |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 comes | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 comes | nsubj |
| 17 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 allowed | conj |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 comes | advmod |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 called | advmod |
| 20 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 comes | advcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 let | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let off | present · passive | a dog | off the lead | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient lead=Theme | ||||
| 2 | allow | present · passive | lead | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 3 | come back a condition, not said to happen | present | lead | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | call | participle | lead not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:062-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/62-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care/9/