Guinea pigs, hamsters and fish, sentence 13
In a hamster ball a hamster cannot escape, can get too hot and may crash into things, so it is used only briefly with an adult, never near stairs, or not at all.
Who acts: hamster · What happens: not escape, get, crash, use · To what, where: hamster ball, things, fall
This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs, hamsters and fish» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hamster), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 ball | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ball | det |
| 3 | hamster | hamster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ball | compound |
| 4 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 escape | obl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hamster | det |
| 6 | hamster | hamster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 escape | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 escape | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 escape | advmod |
| 9 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 get | punct |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 get | aux |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 escape | conj |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 hot | advmod |
| 14 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 get | xcomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 crash | cc |
| 16 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 crash | aux |
| 17 | crash | crash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 escape | conj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 things | case |
| 19 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 crash | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 used | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 used | advmod |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 used | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 used | aux:pass |
| 24 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 escape | parataxis |
| 25 | only | only | ADV | _ | 26 briefly | advmod |
| 26 | briefly | briefly | ADV | _ | 24 used | advmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 adult | case |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 adult | det |
| 29 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 used | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 stairs | punct |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 stairs | advmod |
| 32 | near | near | ADP | _ | 33 stairs | case |
| 33 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 adult | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 all | punct |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 all | cc |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 38 all | advmod |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 all | case |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 used | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 escape | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not escape | can | a hamster | a hamster ball | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get | can | a hamster not said here | hot property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | crash | may | a hamster not said here | into things result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into thing=Result | ||||
| 4 | use | present · passive | fall | with a adult and stairs; briefly property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:063-guinea-pigs-hamsters-and-fish.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/63-guinea-pigs-hamsters-and-fish/13/