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Guinea pigs, hamsters and fish, sentence 21

Hamsters sleep in the day, wake up in the evening, and often bite if they are woken suddenly.

Who acts: Hamsters · What happens: sleep, wake up, bite, wake · To what, where: hamsters

This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs, hamsters and fish» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hamsters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblpunctconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccadvmodconjmarknsubjaux:passadvcladvmodpunctrootHamstersNOUNsleepVERBinADPtheDETdayNOUN,PUNCTwakeVERBupADPinADPtheDETeveningNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoftenADVbiteVERBifSCONJtheyPRONareAUXwokenVERBsuddenlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HamstershamsterNOUNNumber=Plur2 sleepnsubj
2sleepsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 daycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleepobl
6,,PUNCT_7 wakepunct
7wakewakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sleepconj
8upupADP_7 wakecompound:prt
9ininADP_11 eveningcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eveningdet
11eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing7 wakeobl
12,,PUNCT_15 bitepunct
13andandCCONJ_15 bitecc
14oftenoftenADV_15 biteadvmod
15bitebiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sleepconj
16ififSCONJ_19 wokenmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 wokennsubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 wokenaux:pass
19wokenwakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 biteadvcl
20suddenlysuddenlyADV_19 wokenadvmod
21..PUNCT_2 sleeppunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppresentHamstersdayvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2wake uppresentHamsters not said hereeveningvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3bitepresentHamsters not said hereoften propertyvn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
4wake a condition, not said to happenpresent · passivehamsters = hamstersuddenly propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:063-guinea-pigs-hamsters-and-fish.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/63-guinea-pigs-hamsters-and-fish/21/