How pets feel and saying goodbye, sentence 4
Feeling sad, crying and talking about it are natural, because grief is how we feel when we lose someone we love.
Who acts: Feeling, grief, we · What happens: feel, cry, talk, be, lose, love · To what, where: someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «How pets feel and saying goodbye» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Feeling, grief, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 natural | csubj |
| 2 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Feeling | xcomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 crying | punct |
| 4 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Feeling | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 talking | cc |
| 6 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Feeling | conj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 talking | obl |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 natural | cop |
| 10 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 natural | punct |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 grief | case |
| 13 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 feel | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 feel | cop |
| 15 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 feel | advmod |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 feel | nsubj |
| 17 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 natural | advcl |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 lose | advmod |
| 19 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 lose | nsubj |
| 20 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 feel | advcl |
| 21 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 lose | obj |
| 22 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 love | nsubj |
| 23 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 someone | acl:relcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 natural | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | gerund | sad property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | talk | gerund | about illness | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | present | Feeling | natural property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | grief | feel property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | lose | present | we | someone | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | love | present | we | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:066-how-pets-feel-and-saying-goodbye.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/66-how-pets-feel-and-saying-goodbye/4/