Allergies, horses and farm animals, sentence 16

When passing a horse and rider you slow down, give lots of room and say hello so the horse knows you are a person.

Who acts: you, horse · What happens: pass, slow down, give, say, know, be · To what, where: horse, lots, person · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	2 passing	mark
2	passing	pass	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 slow	advcl
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 horse	det
4	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 passing	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 rider	cc
6	rider	rider	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 horse	conj
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 slow	nsubj
8	slow	slow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	down	down	ADP	_	8 slow	compound:prt
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 give	punct
11	give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 slow	conj
12	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 give	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 room	case
14	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 lots	nmod
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 say	cc
16	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	11 give	conj
17	hello	hello	INTJ	_	16 say	obj
18	so	so	SCONJ	_	21 knows	mark
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 horse	det
20	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 knows	nsubj
21	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 say	advcl
22	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 person	nsubj
23	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 person	cop
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 person	det
25	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 knows	ccomp
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 slow	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: suggest
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=suggest

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	pass	gerund	you not said here	a horse and rider	vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme horse=Trajectory
2	slow down	present	you		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	give	infinitive	you not said here	lots of room	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme
4	say speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hello=Topic
5	know	present	the horse		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6	is a	present	you	a person	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:067-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/16/