Allergies, horses and farm animals, sentence 20
A sheep stuck on its back cannot get up and can die, so you tell the farmer.
Who acts: sheep, you · What happens: stick, not get up, die, tell · To what, where: sheep, back, farmer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sheep, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sheep | det |
| 2 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 get | nsubj |
| 3 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sheep | acl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 back | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 back | nmod:poss |
| 6 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stuck | obl |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 get | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 get | advmod |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | up | up | ADV | _ | 9 get | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 die | cc |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 die | aux |
| 13 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 get | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tell | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 tell | advmod |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 tell | nsubj |
| 17 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 get | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 farmer | det |
| 19 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tell | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 get | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | participle | a sheep not said here | sheep's back | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on back=Destination | ||||
| 2 | not get up | can | a sheep | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | die | can | a sheep not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | you | the farmer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent farmer=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:067-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/20/