Allergies, horses and farm animals, sentence 22

Animal allergies can trigger asthma attacks that make breathing very hard; a child with asthma uses his inhaler and tells an adult.

Who acts: Animal allergies, asthma attacks, child · What happens: trigger, make, use, tell · To what, where: asthma attacks, breathing, inhaler, adult · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animal allergies, asthma attacks, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 allergies	compound
2	allergies	allergy	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 trigger	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 trigger	aux
4	trigger	trigger	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	asthma	asthma	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 attacks	compound
6	attacks	attack	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 trigger	obj
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 make	nsubj
8	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 attacks	acl:relcl
9	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 make	obj
10	very	very	ADV	_	11 hard	advmod
11	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 make	xcomp
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 child	punct
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 child	det
14	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 uses	nsubj
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 asthma	case
16	asthma	asthma	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 child	nmod
17	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 trigger	parataxis
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 inhaler	nmod:poss
19	inhaler	inhaler	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 uses	obj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 tells	cc
21	tells	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 uses	conj
22	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 adult	det
23	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 tells	obj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 trigger	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	trigger	can	Animal allergies	asthma attacks			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition attack=Patient
2	make	present	asthma attacks	breathing		hard property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset breathing=Product
3	use	present	a child with asthma	child's inhaler			vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inhaler=Patient
4	tell speech: assert	present	a child with asthma not said here		a adult		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:067-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals.lesson:22.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/22/