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Allergies, horses and farm animals, sentence 24

Horses cannot see well right in front of their noses, so they can bite fingers by mistake.

Who acts: Horses · What happens: not see, bite · To what, where: front, fingers

This is a sentence of the lesson «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjcaseoblpunctrootHorsesNOUNcanAUXnotPARTseeVERBwellADVrightADVinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheirPRONnosesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONcanAUXbiteVERBfingersNOUNbyADPmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HorseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur4 seensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos4 seeadvmod
6rightrightADV_8 frontadvmod
7ininADP_8 frontcase
8frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobl
9ofofADP_11 nosescase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 nosesnmod:poss
11nosesnoseNOUNNumber=Plur8 frontnmod
12,,PUNCT_16 bitepunct
13sosoADV_16 biteadvmod
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bitensubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 biteaux
16bitebiteVERBVerbForm=Inf4 seeconj
17fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur16 biteobj
18bybyADP_19 mistakecase
19mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing16 biteobl
20..PUNCT_4 seepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seecanHorsesfront of Horses's noseswell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2bitecanHorses = horsefingersby mistakevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent finger=Patient by mistake=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:067-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals.lesson:24.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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