Allergies, horses and farm animals, sentence 8

A girl in Kentucky fed a horse from her fingers instead of a flat hand; it nipped her by mistake and her finger was badly bruised.

Who acts: girl, chest · What happens: feed, nip, bruise · To what, where: horse, fingers, girl, finger

This is a sentence of the lesson «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, chest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fed	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Kentucky	case
4	Kentucky	Kentucky	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	fed	feed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 horse	det
7	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fed	obj
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 fingers	case
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 fingers	nmod:poss
10	fingers	finger	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 fed	obl
11	instead	instead	ADV	ExtPos=ADP	15 hand	case
12	of	of	ADP	_	11 instead	fixed
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 hand	det
14	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 hand	amod
15	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 fingers	nmod
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 nipped	punct
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 nipped	nsubj
18	nipped	nip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 fed	parataxis
19	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 nipped	obj
20	by	by	ADP	_	21 mistake	case
21	mistake	mistake	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 nipped	obl
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 bruised	cc
23	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 finger	nmod:poss
24	finger	finger	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bruised	nsubj:pass
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 bruised	aux:pass
26	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	27 bruised	advmod
27	bruised	bruise	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 nipped	conj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 fed	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	feed	past	a girl in Kentucky		a horse	girl's fingers instead a flat hand		vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient
2	nip	past	chest	girl			by mistake	vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location she=Theme
3	bruise	past · passive		girl's finger			badly property	vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:067-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/8/