Chickens, goats and little creatures, sentence 14
Insects die quickly in jars, so a bug is kept only for a short time with air, leaves and damp, then released where it was found.
Who acts: Insects · What happens: die, keep, release, find · To what, where: bug
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chickens, goats and little creatures» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Insects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Insects | insect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 die | nsubj |
| 2 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 2 die | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 jars | case |
| 5 | jars | jar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 die | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kept | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 kept | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bug | det |
| 9 | bug | bug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 kept | aux:pass |
| 11 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 die | parataxis |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 kept | advmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 time | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 time | det |
| 15 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 time | amod |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kept | obl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 air | case |
| 18 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kept | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 leaves | punct |
| 20 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 air | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 damp | cc |
| 22 | damp | damp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 air | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 damp | punct |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 released | advmod |
| 25 | released | release | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 kept | conj |
| 26 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 found | advmod |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 found | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 found | aux:pass |
| 29 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 released | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 die | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | Insects | in jars; quickly property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in jar=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | keep | present · passive | a bug | time | with air and leaves and damp | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 3 | release | participle | then | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer | |||||
| 4 | find | past · passive | bug | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:068-chickens-goats-and-little-creatures.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/68-chickens-goats-and-little-creatures/14/