Swimming basics and water confidence, sentence 9
In Australia, New Zealand and the UK, lifeguards mark the safest place to swim with red and yellow flags.
Who acts: lifeguards · What happens: mark, swim · To what, where: safest place, Australia
This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming basics and water confidence» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lifeguards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Australia | case |
| 2 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 mark | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Zealand | punct |
| 4 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Zealand | compound |
| 5 | Zealand | Zealand | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Australia | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 UK | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 UK | det |
| 8 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Australia | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Australia | punct |
| 10 | lifeguards | lifeguard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 mark | nsubj |
| 11 | mark | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 place | det |
| 13 | safest | safe | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 place | amod |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mark | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 swim | mark |
| 16 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 place | acl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 flags | case |
| 18 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 flags | amod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 yellow | cc |
| 20 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 red | conj |
| 21 | flags | flag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 swim | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 mark | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mark | present | lifeguards | the safest place | Australia and New Zealand and the UK | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent place=Theme in australia=Destination | |||
| 2 | swim | to-infinitive | lifeguards not said here | the safest place not said here | with red flags | vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with flag=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:007-swimming-and-water.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/7-swimming-and-water/9/