Respecting wild animals, sentence 24
Wild animals that are fed by people lose their fear, come closer and are more likely to bite.
Who acts: people, Wild animals, animals · What happens: feed, lose, come, be, bite, fear · To what, where: Wild animals, fear
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Wild animals, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 animals | amod |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lose | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 fed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fed | aux:pass |
| 5 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 animals | acl:relcl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fed | obl:agent |
| 8 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fear | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lose | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 come | punct |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lose | conj |
| 13 | closer | close | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 come | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 likely | cc |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 likely | cop |
| 16 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 likely | advmod |
| 17 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 come | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 bite | mark |
| 19 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 likely | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 lose | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | present · passive | people | Wild animals | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | lose | present | Wild animals | animals's fear | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | come | present | Wild animals not said here | close property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | Wild animals not said here | likely property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bite | to-infinitive | Wild animals not said here | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | fear | animals = animal | nom fear «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:070-respecting-wild-animals.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/24/