Keeping garden wildlife safe, sentence 4
Animals feel safe with calm people: a boy in Auckland who moves slowly and speaks softly gets to watch a blackbird pull up a worm only a few steps away.
Who acts: Animals, boy, blackbird · What happens: feel, move, speak, get, watch, pull up · To what, where: worm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping garden wildlife safe» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animals, boy, blackbird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 feel | nsubj |
| 2 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 feel | xcomp |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 5 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 safe | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 moves | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 boy | det |
| 9 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gets | nsubj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Auckland | case |
| 11 | Auckland | Auckland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 boy | nmod |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 moves | nsubj |
| 13 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 boy | acl:relcl |
| 14 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 13 moves | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 speaks | cc |
| 16 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 moves | conj |
| 17 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 16 speaks | advmod |
| 18 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 feel | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 watch | mark |
| 20 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 gets | xcomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 blackbird | det |
| 22 | blackbird | blackbird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pull | nsubj |
| 23 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 watch | xcomp |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 pull | compound:prt |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 worm | det |
| 26 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pull | obj |
| 27 | only | only | ADV | _ | 30 steps | advmod |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 steps | det |
| 29 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 steps | amod |
| 30 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 away | obl |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 23 pull | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 feel | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | Animals | safe property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | move | present | a boy in Auckland | slowly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present | a boy in Auckland not said here | softly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | get | present | a boy in Auckland | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | watch | to-infinitive | a boy in Auckland not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | pull up | infinitive | a blackbird | a worm | away property | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent worm=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:072-keeping-garden-wildlife-safe.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/72-keeping-garden-wildlife-safe/4/