Brushing your teeth, sentence 15
Acidic drinks like orange juice soften the tooth enamel for a while, so you brush before breakfast or wait about an hour after it before brushing.
Who acts: Acidic drinks, you · What happens: soften, brush, wait · To what, where: tooth enamel, breakfast
This is a sentence of the lesson «Brushing your teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Acidic drinks, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Acidic | acidic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 drinks | amod |
| 2 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 soften | nsubj |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 juice | case |
| 4 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 juice | amod |
| 5 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drinks | nmod |
| 6 | soften | soften | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 enamel | det |
| 8 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 enamel | compound |
| 9 | enamel | enamel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 soften | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 while | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 while | det |
| 12 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 soften | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 brush | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 brush | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 brush | nsubj |
| 16 | brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 soften | conj |
| 17 | before | before | ADP | _ | 18 breakfast | case |
| 18 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 brush | obl |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 wait | cc |
| 20 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 brush | conj |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 23 hour | case |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 hour | det |
| 23 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wait | obl |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wait | obl |
| 26 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 27 brushing | mark |
| 27 | brushing | brush | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 wait | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 soften | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soften | present | Acidic drinks like orange juice | the tooth enamel | while | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent enamel=Patient | |||
| 2 | brush | present | you | breakfast | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent before breakfast=Destination | ||||
| 3 | wait | present | you not said here | after enamel; hour | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | brush | gerund | you not said here | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:073-brushing-your-teeth.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/73-brushing-your-teeth/15/