Brushing your teeth, sentence 19
A bad cavity (a hole in a tooth) can cause toothache, an infection with a swollen face, and the loss of the tooth.
Who acts: bad cavity · What happens: cause · To what, where: toothache
This is a sentence of the lesson «Brushing your teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bad cavity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cavity | det |
| 2 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cavity | amod |
| 3 | cavity | cavity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cause | nsubj |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 hole | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hole | det |
| 6 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cavity | appos |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 tooth | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 tooth | det |
| 9 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hole | nmod |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 hole | punct |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 cause | aux |
| 12 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | toothache | toothache | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cause | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 infection | punct |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 infection | det |
| 16 | infection | infection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 toothache | appos |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 face | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 face | det |
| 19 | swollen | swollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 face | amod |
| 20 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 infection | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 loss | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 loss | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 loss | det |
| 24 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 toothache | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 tooth | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tooth | det |
| 27 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 loss | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | can | a bad cavity | toothache and the loss of the tooth | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition toothache=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:073-brushing-your-teeth.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/73-brushing-your-teeth/19/