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Hair, nails and ears, sentence 21

Cotton buds pushed into the ear can damage the eardrum and push wax deeper, so doctors say not to put anything in the ear.

Who acts: Cotton buds, doctors · What happens: push, damage, say, not put · To what, where: Cotton buds, ear, eardrum, wax, anything · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hair, nails and ears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cotton buds, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjaclcasedetoblauxdetobjccconjobjadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodmarkccompobjcasedetoblpunctrootCottonNOUNbudsNOUNpushedVERBintoADPtheDETearNOUNcanAUXdamageVERBtheDETeardrumNOUNandCCONJpushVERBwaxNOUNdeeperADV,PUNCTsoADVdoctorsNOUNsayVERBnotPARTtoPARTputVERBanythingPRONinADPtheDETearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CottoncottonNOUNNumber=Sing2 budscompound
2budsbudNOUNNumber=Plur8 damagensubj
3pushedpushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 budsacl
4intointoADP_6 earcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 eardet
6earearNOUNNumber=Sing3 pushedobl
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 damageaux
8damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 eardrumdet
10eardrumeardrumNOUNNumber=Sing8 damageobj
11andandCCONJ_12 pushcc
12pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf8 damageconj
13waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing12 pushobj
14deeperdeepADVDegree=Cmp12 pushadvmod
15,,PUNCT_21 putpunct
16sosoADV_18 sayadvmod
17doctorsdoctorNOUNNumber=Plur18 saynsubj
18saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 damageparataxis
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 putadvmod
20totoPART_21 putmark
21putputVERBVerbForm=Inf18 sayccomp
22anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind21 putobj
23ininADP_25 earcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 eardet
25earearNOUNNumber=Sing21 putobl
26..PUNCT_8 damagepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushparticipleCotton buds not said herethe earvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into ear=Destination
2damagecanCotton budsthe eardrumvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eardrum=Patient
3pushinfinitiveCotton buds not said herewaxdeep propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wax=Theme
4say speech: assertpresentdoctorsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5not putto-infinitiveanythingthe earvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent anything=Theme in ear=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:077-hair-nails-and-ears.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/77-hair-nails-and-ears/21/