Eyes, nose and using the toilet, sentence 1
The nose and the bottom are places where many germs live, so we use tissues and toilet paper, throw them away and wash our hands afterwards.
Who acts: nose, many germs, we · What happens: be, live, use, throw away, wash · To what, where: places, tissues, hands
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eyes, nose and using the toilet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nose, many germs, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 nose | det |
| 2 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 places | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bottom | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bottom | det |
| 5 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nose | conj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 places | cop |
| 7 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 live | advmod |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 germs | amod |
| 10 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 live | nsubj |
| 11 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 places | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 use | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 use | advmod |
| 14 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 use | nsubj |
| 15 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 places | parataxis |
| 16 | tissues | tissue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 use | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 paper | cc |
| 18 | toilet | toilet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 paper | compound |
| 19 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tissues | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 throw | punct |
| 21 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 use | conj |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 throw | obj |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 throw | advmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 wash | cc |
| 25 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 throw | conj |
| 26 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hands | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 wash | obj |
| 28 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 25 wash | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 places | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the nose and the bottom | places | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | present | many germs | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | use | present | we | tissues and toilet paper | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tissue=Patient | ||||
| 4 | throw away | present | we not said here | tissues = tissue | away property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 5 | wash | present | we not said here | our hands | afterwards property | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:078-eyes-nose-and-the-toilet.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/78-eyes-nose-and-the-toilet/1/