Germs, sneezes and dressing for the weather, sentence 19

A girl with a bad cough kept coughing into the air on the school bus; within a week half her row had caught the same cold.

Who acts: girl, half · What happens: keep, cough, catch · To what, where: air, same cold

This is a sentence of the lesson «Germs, sneezes and dressing for the weather» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 kept	nsubj
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 cough	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cough	det
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cough	amod
6	cough	cough	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
7	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	coughing	cough	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 kept	xcomp
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 air	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 air	det
11	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 coughing	obl
12	on	on	ADP	_	15 bus	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 bus	det
14	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 bus	compound
15	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 coughing	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 kept	punct
17	within	within	ADP	_	19 week	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 week	det
19	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 caught	obl
20	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 caught	nsubj
21	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 row	nmod:poss
22	row	row	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 caught	nsubj
23	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 caught	aux
24	caught	catch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 kept	parataxis
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 cold	det
26	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 cold	amod
27	cold	cold	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 caught	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 kept	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	past	a girl with a bad cough					tree rules
2	cough	gerund	a girl with a bad cough not said here		the air		on the school bus	vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Agent on bus=Destination
3	catch	past · perfect	half	the same cold		week		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:079-germs-sneezes-and-dressing-for-the-weather.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/79-germs-sneezes-and-dressing-for-the-weather/19/