Sleep and healthy eating, sentence 3
Food can also make you ill: germs grow fast in warm food left out, in spoiled food, and in raw eggs, flour and meat, so food is washed, kept cool and cooked properly.
Who acts: Food, germs, raw eggs · What happens: make, grow, leave out, spoil, wash, keep · To what, where: raw eggs, you, warm food, spoiled food, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, germs, raw eggs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 make | advmod |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 grow | punct |
| 8 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 ill | conj |
| 10 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 grow | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 food | case |
| 12 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 food | amod |
| 13 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grow | obl |
| 14 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 food | acl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 left | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 food | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 food | case |
| 18 | spoiled | spoil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 food | amod |
| 19 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 left | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 eggs | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 eggs | cc |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 eggs | case |
| 23 | raw | raw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 eggs | amod |
| 24 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 flour | punct |
| 26 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 eggs | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 meat | cc |
| 28 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 eggs | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 washed | punct |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 washed | advmod |
| 31 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 washed | aux:pass |
| 33 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 eggs | acl:relcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 kept | punct |
| 35 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 washed | conj |
| 36 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 kept | xcomp |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cooked | cc |
| 38 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 kept | conj |
| 39 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 38 cooked | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | can | Food | raw eggs and flour and meat | you | ill property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary egg=Product | ||
| 2 | grow | present | germs | warm food | fast property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in food=Location | |||
| 3 | leave out | participle | warm food not said here | spoiled food | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | spoil | participle | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | wash | present · passive | raw eggs and flour and meat not said here | food | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | keep | participle | raw eggs and flour and meat not said here | cool property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | cook | participle | raw eggs and flour and meat not said here | properly property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:080-sleep-and-healthy-eating.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/3/