Sleep and healthy eating, sentence 6
Lying quietly, breathing slowly or reading a calm book helps the body relax when you cannot sleep.
Who acts: Lying, body, you · What happens: lie, breathe, read, help, relax, not sleep · To what, where: calm book, body
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and healthy eating» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lying, body, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 helps | csubj |
| 2 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 1 Lying | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 breathing | punct |
| 4 | breathing | breathe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Lying | conj |
| 5 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 breathing | advmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 reading | cc |
| 7 | reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Lying | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 book | det |
| 9 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 book | amod |
| 10 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reading | obj |
| 11 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 body | det |
| 13 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 helps | obj |
| 14 | relax | relax | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 helps | xcomp |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 sleep | advmod |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 sleep | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 sleep | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 sleep | advmod |
| 19 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 relax | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 helps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | quietly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | breathe | gerund | slowly property | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | read | gerund | a calm book | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic | |||||
| 4 | help | present | Lying | the body | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent body=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | relax | infinitive | the body not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | not sleep | can | you | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:080-sleep-and-healthy-eating.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/80-sleep-and-healthy-eating/6/