Doctors, cuts and grazes, sentence 12
After a cut from a rusty nail or an animal bite, tell an adult, because you may need a tetanus injection (a jab against a dangerous germ found in soil and rust) or a check-up.
Who acts: you · What happens: tell, need, find · To what, where: adult, tetanus injection, dangerous germ, soil · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Doctors, cuts and grazes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 cut | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cut | det |
| 3 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obl |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 nail | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 nail | det |
| 6 | rusty | rusty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 nail | amod |
| 7 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cut | nmod |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 bite | cc |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bite | det |
| 10 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bite | compound |
| 11 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 nail | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cut | punct |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 adult | det |
| 15 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 need | punct |
| 17 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 need | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 need | nsubj |
| 19 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 need | aux |
| 20 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 tell | advcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 injection | det |
| 22 | tetanus | tetanus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 injection | compound |
| 23 | injection | injection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 need | obj |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 jab | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 jab | det |
| 26 | jab | jab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 injection | appos |
| 27 | against | against | ADP | _ | 30 germ | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 germ | det |
| 29 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 germ | amod |
| 30 | germ | germ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 jab | nmod |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 germ | acl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 soil | case |
| 33 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 found | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 rust | cc |
| 35 | rust | rust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 soil | conj |
| 36 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 jab | punct |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 check | cc |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 check | det |
| 39 | check | check | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | conj |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 check | punct |
| 41 | up | up | ADP | _ | 39 check | compound |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a adult | after a cut from a rusty nail or a animal bite | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | |||
| 2 | need | may | you | a tetanus injection | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot injection=Theme | ||||
| 3 | find | participle | a dangerous germ not said here | soil and rust | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:083-doctors-cuts-and-grazes.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/83-doctors-cuts-and-grazes/12/