Doctors, cuts and grazes, sentence 15
A girl in Colorado cut her hand badly on glass and her friend kept looking under the cloth every few seconds; it kept bleeding until an adult pressed firmly for ten minutes.
Who acts: girl, friend · What happens: cut, keep, look, bleed, press · To what, where: hand, glass, adult
This is a sentence of the lesson «Doctors, cuts and grazes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cut | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Colorado | case |
| 4 | Colorado | Colorado | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hand | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cut | obj |
| 8 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 cut | advmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 glass | case |
| 10 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cut | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 kept | cc |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 friend | nmod:poss |
| 13 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kept | nsubj |
| 14 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 cut | conj |
| 15 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 kept | xcomp |
| 16 | under | under | ADP | _ | 18 cloth | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cloth | det |
| 18 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 looking | obl |
| 19 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 seconds | det |
| 20 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 seconds | amod |
| 21 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 looking | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 kept | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 kept | nsubj |
| 24 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 cut | parataxis |
| 25 | bleeding | bleed | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 kept | xcomp |
| 26 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 29 pressed | mark |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 adult | det |
| 28 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bleeding | obl |
| 29 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 adult | acl |
| 30 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 29 pressed | advmod |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 minutes | case |
| 32 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 minutes | nummod |
| 33 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 pressed | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cut | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | past | a girl in Colorado | girl's hand | glass | badly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Product | ||
| 2 | keep | past | girl's friend | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | look | gerund | girl's friend not said here | second | under the cloth | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent under cloth=Theme | |||
| 4 | keep | past | friend | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bleed | gerund | friend not said here | a adult | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||||
| 6 | press | participle | a adult not said here | minute | firmly property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:083-doctors-cuts-and-grazes.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/83-doctors-cuts-and-grazes/15/