Splinters, stings, allergies and asthma, sentence 7
If a jellyfish stings you, get out of the water, tell a lifeguard or adult and rinse with seawater, not fresh water; in tropical Australia, such as northern Queensland, vinegar is used; weeing on a sting is a myth that does not help.
Who acts: jellyfish, you, weeing, myth · What happens: sting, get out, tell, rinse, use, wee · To what, where: you, water, lifeguard, vinegar, tropical Australia, sting · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Splinters, stings, allergies and asthma» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jellyfish, you, weeing, myth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 stings | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 jellyfish | det |
| 3 | jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stings | nsubj |
| 4 | stings | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 get | advcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 stings | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 water | det |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 get | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 get | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 lifeguard | det |
| 15 | lifeguard | lifeguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 adult | cc |
| 17 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lifeguard | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 rinse | cc |
| 19 | rinse | rinse | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | conj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 seawater | case |
| 21 | seawater | seawater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 rinse | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 water | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 fresh | advmod |
| 24 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 water | amod |
| 25 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 seawater | conj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 Australia | case |
| 28 | tropical | tropical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 Australia | amod |
| 29 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 used | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Queensland | punct |
| 31 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 34 Queensland | case |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 such | fixed |
| 33 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 Queensland | amod |
| 34 | Queensland | Queensland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Australia | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 used | punct |
| 36 | vinegar | vinegar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 used | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 used | aux:pass |
| 38 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 get | parataxis |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 weeing | punct |
| 40 | weeing | wee | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 myth | csubj |
| 41 | on | on | ADP | _ | 43 sting | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 sting | det |
| 43 | sting | sting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 weeing | obl |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 myth | cop |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 myth | det |
| 46 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 get | parataxis |
| 47 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 help | nsubj |
| 48 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 help | aux |
| 49 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 50 help | advmod |
| 50 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 myth | acl:relcl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 get | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting a condition, not said to happen | present | a jellyfish | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | get out | imperative | you not said here | the water | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a lifeguard or adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lifeguard=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | rinse | infinitive | you not said here | with seawater and fresh water | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | use | present · passive | vinegar | tropical Australia such northern Queensland | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | wee | gerund | a sting | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is a | present | weeing | a myth | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | not help | present · do-support | a myth | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:085-splinters-stings-and-allergies.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/85-splinters-stings-and-allergies/7/