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Facing fears, sentence 4

Walk past a barking dog slowly and calmly without staring or running, because running can make a dog chase you.

Who acts: you, dog · What happens: walk, bark, stare, run, make, chase · To what, where: dog, you

This is a sentence of the lesson «Facing fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetamodobladvmodccconjmarkadvclccconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjxcompobjpunctrootWalkVERBpastADPaDETbarkingVERBdogNOUNslowlyADVandCCONJcalmlyADVwithoutSCONJstaringVERBorCCONJrunningVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJrunningVERBcanAUXmakeVERBaDETdogNOUNchaseVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2pastpastADP_5 dogcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dogdet
4barkingbarkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 dogamod
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkobl
6slowlyslowlyADV_1 Walkadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 calmlycc
8calmlycalmlyADV_6 slowlyconj
9withoutwithoutSCONJ_10 staringmark
10staringstareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Walkadvcl
11ororCCONJ_12 runningcc
12runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 staringconj
13,,PUNCT_17 makepunct
14becausebecauseSCONJ_17 makemark
15runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 makensubj
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 makeaux
17makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Walkadvcl
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 dogdet
19dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing17 makeobj
20chasechaseVERBVerbForm=Inf17 makexcomp
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs20 chaseobj
22..PUNCT_1 Walkpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkimperativeyou not said herepast a barking dog; slowly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past dog=Trajectory
2barkgerundvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3staregerundyou not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4rungerundyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6makecana dogtree rules
7chaseinfinitivea dog not said hereyouvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:090-facing-fears.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/90-facing-fears/4/