Worry and sadness, sentence 20
Worry and sadness kept secret for a long time can cause stomach aches, headaches and bad sleep.
Who acts: Worry · What happens: keep, cause · To what, where: Worry, stomach aches
This is a sentence of the lesson «Worry and sadness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Worry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cause | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sadness | cc |
| 3 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Worry | conj |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Worry | acl |
| 5 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kept | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 cause | aux |
| 11 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 aches | compound |
| 13 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cause | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 headaches | punct |
| 15 | headaches | headache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 aches | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sleep | cc |
| 17 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 sleep | amod |
| 18 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 aches | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | participle | Worry and sadness not said here | time | secret property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | cause | can | Worry and sadness | stomach aches and headaches and bad sleep | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition ache=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:091-worry-and-sadness.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/91-worry-and-sadness/20/