Worry and sadness, sentence 9
When you are not sure if you did something wrong, asking is better than guessing, because the worry is often much bigger than what happened.
Who acts: you, asking, worry · What happens: not be, do, ask, be, guess, happen · To what, where: something
This is a sentence of the lesson «Worry and sadness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, asking, worry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 sure | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 sure | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sure | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 sure | advmod |
| 5 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 better | advcl |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 did | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 did | nsubj |
| 8 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sure | ccomp |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 did | obj |
| 10 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 something | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 asking | punct |
| 12 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 better | csubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 better | cop |
| 14 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 15 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 16 guessing | mark |
| 16 | guessing | guess | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 better | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 better | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 24 bigger | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 worry | det |
| 20 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bigger | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 bigger | cop |
| 22 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 much | advmod |
| 23 | much | much | ADV | _ | 24 bigger | advmod |
| 24 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 better | advcl |
| 25 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 27 happened | mark |
| 26 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 happened | nsubj |
| 27 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 bigger | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 better | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | you | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do a condition, not said to happen | past | you | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | gerund | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | asking | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | guess | gerund | asking not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | present | the worry | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | happen | past | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:091-worry-and-sadness.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/91-worry-and-sadness/9/