Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying, sentence 23
Sharing a mean message or photo hurts the person each time it is passed on, and people who share it can get in serious trouble.
Who acts: Sharing, time, people · What happens: share, hurt, pass on, get · To what, where: mean message, person, serious trouble
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sharing, time, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sharing | share | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 hurts | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 message | det |
| 3 | mean | mean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 message | amod |
| 4 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sharing | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 photo | cc |
| 6 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 message | conj |
| 7 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 person | det |
| 9 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hurts | obj |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 time | det |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hurts | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 passed | aux:pass |
| 14 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 time | acl:relcl |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 passed | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 get | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 get | cc |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 get | nsubj |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 share | nsubj |
| 20 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 people | acl:relcl |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 share | obj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 get | aux |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 hurts | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 trouble | case |
| 25 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 trouble | amod |
| 26 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 get | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hurts | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | gerund | a mean message or photo | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | hurt | present | Sharing | the person | time | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Patient | |||
| 3 | pass on | present · passive | each time not said here | person | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | share | present | people | person | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | get | can | people | serious trouble | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:098-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying.lesson:23.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/98-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying/23/