Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying, sentence 8
You do not have to stay close to someone who is unkind; you can be polite but spend less time with them.
Who acts: You · What happens: not have, stay, be, spend
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friendship troubles, being left out and bullying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 have | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 stay | mark |
| 6 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | xcomp |
| 7 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stay | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 someone | case |
| 9 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 close | obl |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 unkind | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 unkind | cop |
| 12 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 someone | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 polite | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 polite | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 polite | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 polite | cop |
| 17 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 have | parataxis |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 spend | cc |
| 19 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 polite | conj |
| 20 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 time | amod |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 spend | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 spend | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | present · do-support | You | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stay | to-infinitive | You not said here | close property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | unkind property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | can | you | polite property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | spend | infinitive | you not said here | time | with people | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:098-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/98-friendship-being-left-out-and-bullying/8/