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Mistakes, asking for help and saying no, sentence 17

A girl in California said yes when an older kid asked her to keep a secret about touching; she felt worse and worse until she told her mum, who got help and kept her safe.

Who acts: girl, older kid, kid, mum · What happens: say, ask, keep, touch, feel, tell · To what, where: girl, secret, mum, help · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Mistakes, asking for help and saying no» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, older kid, kid, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcasenmoddiscourseadvmoddetamodnsubjadvclobjmarkxcompdetobjmarknmodpunctnsubjparataxisxcompccconjmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctnsubjacl:relclobjccconjobjxcomppunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPCaliforniaPROPNsaidVERByesINTJwhenADVanDETolderADJkidNOUNaskedVERBherPRONtoPARTkeepVERBaDETsecretNOUNaboutSCONJtouchingVERB;PUNCTshePRONfeltVERBworseADJandCCONJworseADJuntilSCONJshePRONtoldVERBherPRONmumNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONgotVERBhelpNOUNandCCONJkeptVERBherPRONsafeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
3ininADP_4 Californiacase
4CaliforniaCaliforniaPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 saiddiscourse
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 askedadvmod
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 kiddet
9olderoldADJDegree=Cmp10 kidamod
10kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing11 askednsubj
11askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidadvcl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 askedobj
13totoPART_14 keepmark
14keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf11 askedxcomp
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 secretdet
16secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing14 keepobj
17aboutaboutSCONJ_18 touchingmark
18touchingtouchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 secretnmod
19;;PUNCT_21 feltpunct
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 feltnsubj
21feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
22worsebadADJDegree=Cmp21 feltxcomp
23andandCCONJ_24 worsecc
24worsebadADJDegree=Cmp22 worseconj
25untiluntilSCONJ_27 toldmark
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 toldnsubj
27toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 feltadvcl
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 mumnmod:poss
29mummumNOUNNumber=Sing27 toldobj
30,,PUNCT_32 gotpunct
31whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 gotnsubj
32gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 mumacl:relcl
33helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing32 gotobj
34andandCCONJ_35 keptcc
35keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 gotconj
36herherPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 keptobj
37safesafeADJDegree=Pos35 keptxcomp
38..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasta girl in Californiavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ask speech: askpasta older kidgirlvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
3keep not said to happento-infinitivea older kid not said herea secretvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme
4touchgerundvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5feelpastkidbad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
6tell speech: assertpastkidkid's mumvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient
7getpastkid's mumhelpvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus
8keeppastkid's mum not said heregirlsafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent her=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:099-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/99-mistakes-asking-for-help-and-saying-no/17/