My family, sentence 11
An only child is fille unique (a girl) or fils unique (a boy); enfant unique works for anyone.
Who acts: only child, enfant · What happens: be, work
This is a sentence of the lesson «My family» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (only child, enfant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 2 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 child | amod |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unique | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unique | cop |
| 5 | fille | fille | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unique | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | unique | unique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 girl | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 girl | det |
| 9 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unique | parataxis |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 girl | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 fils | cc |
| 12 | fils | fils | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unique | conj |
| 13 | unique | unique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fils | amod |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 boy | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 boy | det |
| 16 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 unique | conj |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 boy | punct |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 works | punct |
| 19 | enfant | enfant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 works | nsubj |
| 20 | unique | unique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 enfant | amod |
| 21 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unique | parataxis |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 anyone | case |
| 23 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 21 works | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 unique | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a only child | fille obl:unmarked; unique property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | work | present | enfant | for anyone | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for anyone=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:014-my-family.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/14-my-family/11/