Pets and animals, sentence 16
Forest animals: le loup ("LOO") is the wolf, le renard ("ruh-NAR") the fox and l'ours ("LOORSS") the bear, where the s is said.
Who acts: Forest animals · What happens: be, say · To what, where: wolf, s · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pets and animals» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Forest animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forest | fore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 animals | compound |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 wolf | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 loup | punct |
| 4 | le | le | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 loup | det |
| 5 | loup | loup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wolf | appos |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 LOO | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 LOO | punct |
| 8 | LOO | loo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 loup | dep |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 LOO | punct |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 LOO | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 wolf | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wolf | det |
| 13 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 renard | punct |
| 15 | le | le | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 renard | det |
| 16 | renard | renard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wolf | appos |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 NAR | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 NAR | punct |
| 19 | ruh | ruh | INTJ | _ | 21 NAR | discourse |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 NAR | punct |
| 21 | NAR | NAR | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 renard | appos |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 NAR | punct |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 NAR | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fox | det |
| 25 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 renard | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 l'ours | cc |
| 27 | l'ours | l'our | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 fox | conj |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 LOORSS | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 LOORSS | punct |
| 30 | LOORSS | LOORSS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 fox | appos |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 LOORSS | punct |
| 32 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 LOORSS | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 bear | det |
| 34 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 fox | nmod:unmarked |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 said | punct |
| 36 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 40 said | advmod |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 s | det |
| 38 | s | s | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 said | nsubj:pass |
| 39 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 said | aux:pass |
| 40 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fox | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 wolf | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Forest animals | the wolf | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present · passive | the s | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:015-pets-and-animals.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/15-pets-and-animals/16/