The body, sentence 10
une main ("MAN") is a hand, un pied ("PYAY") is a foot with a silent d, le bras ("BRA") is the arm and la jambe ("ZHAHNB") is the leg.
Who acts: main foot, arm · What happens: be, pi, jambe · To what, where: hand, un, main foot, arm, ZHAHNB, leg
This is a sentence of the lesson «The body» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (main foot, arm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | une | une | X | Foreign=Yes | 21 foot | dep |
| 2 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 foot | amod |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 MAN | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 MAN | punct |
| 5 | MAN | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 main | appos |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 MAN | punct |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 MAN | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 hand | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 foot | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 un | punct |
| 12 | un | un | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hand | conj |
| 13 | pied | pi | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 un | acl |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 PYAY | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 PYAY | punct |
| 16 | PYAY | PYAY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 pied | appos |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 PYAY | punct |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 PYAY | punct |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 foot | cop |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 foot | det |
| 21 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 arm | nsubj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 d | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 d | det |
| 24 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 d | amod |
| 25 | d | D | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 foot | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bras | punct |
| 27 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 bras | compound |
| 28 | bras | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 foot | conj |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 31 BRA | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 BRA | punct |
| 31 | BRA | bra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 bras | appos |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 BRA | punct |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 31 BRA | punct |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 arm | cop |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 arm | det |
| 36 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 leg | nsubj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 jambe | cc |
| 38 | la | la | X | Foreign=Yes | 39 jambe | advmod |
| 39 | jambe | jambe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 arm | acl:relcl |
| 40 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 42 ZHAHNB | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 ZHAHNB | punct |
| 42 | ZHAHNB | ZHAHNB | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 jambe | obj |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 ZHAHNB | punct |
| 44 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 42 ZHAHNB | punct |
| 45 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 leg | cop |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 leg | det |
| 47 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 47 leg | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a hand and un | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pi | participle | un not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | a main foot and le bras | with a silent d | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | a main foot and le bras | the arm | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | jambe | infinitive | the arm not said here | ZHAHNB | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | the arm | the leg | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:016-the-body.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/16-the-body/10/