Le, la, un, une: every word is a boy or a girl, sentence 15

Endings -ette, -tion, -ure and -ence are often feminine (la baguette, la chaussette); -ment, -eau, -age and -isme are often masculine (le moment, le bâtiment).

Who acts: Endings · What happens: be

This is a sentence of the lesson «Le, la, un, une: every word is a boy or a girl» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Endings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Endings	ending	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 feminine	nsubj
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 ette	punct
3	ette	ette	NOUN	_	1 Endings	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 tion	punct
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 tion	punct
6	tion	tion	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Endings	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 ure	punct
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 ure	punct
9	ure	ure	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tion	appos
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 ence	cc
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 and	punct
12	ence	ence	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 ure	conj
13	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 feminine	cop
14	often	often	ADV	_	15 feminine	advmod
15	feminine	feminine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
16	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 baguette	punct
17	la	la	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 baguette	det
18	baguette	baguette	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 feminine	appos
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 chaussette	punct
20	la	la	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 chaussette	det
21	chaussette	chaussette	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 baguette	conj
22	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 baguette	punct
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 ment	punct
24	-	-	PUNCT	_	25 ment	punct
25	ment	ment	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 feminine	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 eau	punct
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	28 eau	punct
28	eau	eau	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 feminine	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 age	punct
30	-	-	PUNCT	_	31 age	punct
31	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 feminine	appos
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 isme	cc
33	-	-	PUNCT	_	32 and	punct
34	isme	isme	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 age	conj
35	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 masculine	cop
36	often	often	ADV	_	37 masculine	advmod
37	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 feminine	conj
38	(	(	PUNCT	_	40 moment	punct
39	le	le	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 moment	det
40	moment	moment	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 masculine	parataxis
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 bâtiment	punct
42	le	le	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 bâtiment	det
43	bâtiment	bâtiment	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 moment	appos
44	)	)	PUNCT	_	40 moment	punct
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	37 masculine	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Endings and ette and tion					feminine, often property	tree rules
2	is	present	Endings and ette and tion not said here					masculine, often property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:025-le-la-un-une-every-word-is-a-boy-or-a-girl.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/25-le-la-un-une-every-word-is-a-boy-or-a-girl/15/