Adjectives: after the noun, and agreeing, sentence 3
Sometimes the change is loud: petit sounds "puh-TEE", but petite sounds "puh-TEET", because the e wakes up the t; and a few words change a lot, like beau into belle.
Who acts: change, petit, petite, e, few words · What happens: be, sound, wake up, change · To what, where: TEE, t, lot
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adjectives: after the noun, and agreeing» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (change, petit, petite, e), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 loud | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 change | det |
| 3 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 loud | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 loud | cop |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sounds | parataxis |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 sounds | punct |
| 7 | petit | petit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 sounds | nsubj |
| 8 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 TEE | punct |
| 10 | puh | puh | INTJ | _ | 12 TEE | discourse |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 puh | punct |
| 12 | TEE | tee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sounds | nmod |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 TEE | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sounds | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 sounds | cc |
| 16 | petite | petite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sounds | nsubj |
| 17 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 sounds | conj |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 sounds | punct |
| 19 | puh | puh | INTJ | _ | 17 sounds | discourse |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 TEET | punct |
| 21 | TEET | TEET | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 puh | vocative |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 TEET | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wakes | punct |
| 24 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 27 wakes | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 e | det |
| 26 | e | e | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wakes | nsubj |
| 27 | wakes | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 sounds | advcl |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 wakes | compound:prt |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 t | det |
| 30 | t | t | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wakes | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 change | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 change | cc |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 words | det |
| 34 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 words | amod |
| 35 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 change | nsubj |
| 36 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 wakes | conj |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 lot | det |
| 38 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 change | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 beau | punct |
| 40 | like | like | ADP | _ | 41 beau | case |
| 41 | beau | beau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 change | obl |
| 42 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 belle | case |
| 43 | belle | belle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 beau | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 loud | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the change | loud, sometimes property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sound | present | petit | TEE | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | sound | present | petite | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | wake up | present | the e | the t | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent t=Patient | ||||
| 5 | change | present | a few words | a lot | like beau into belle | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:027-adjectives-after-the-noun-and-agreeing.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/27-adjectives-after-the-noun-and-agreeing/3/