Avoir: to have, sentence 10
Tu as un animal ? means "Do you have a pet?"; a good answer is "Oui, j'ai un poisson rouge" (a goldfish).
Who acts: Tu, you · What happens: mean, have · To what, where: Oui, pet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Avoir: to have» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tu, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tu | Tu | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 means | nsubj |
| 2 | as | as | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 animal | case |
| 3 | un | un | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 animal | compound |
| 4 | animal | animal | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 Tu | nmod |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 animal | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 8 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 have | aux |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | ccomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pet | det |
| 12 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 have | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 Oui | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 answer | det |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 answer | amod |
| 18 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Oui | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 Oui | cop |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 Oui | punct |
| 21 | Oui | Oui | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 means | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rouge | punct |
| 23 | j'ai | j'ai | X | Foreign=Yes | 26 rouge | nsubj |
| 24 | un | un | X | Foreign=Yes | 26 rouge | compound |
| 25 | poisson | poisson | X | Foreign=Yes | 26 rouge | compound |
| 26 | rouge | rouge | X | Foreign=Yes | 21 Oui | appos |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 rouge | punct |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 goldfish | punct |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 goldfish | det |
| 30 | goldfish | goldfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Oui | appos |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 goldfish | punct |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Tu as un animal | Oui | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present · do-support | you | a pet | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pet=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:029-avoir-to-have.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/29-avoir-to-have/10/