14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days, sentence 10
In France church bells are silent before Easter; children are told les cloches de Pâques fly to Rome and bring back chocolate eggs on Easter Sunday.
Who acts: France church bells, les cloches · What happens: be, tell, fly, bring back · To what, where: children, Rome, chocolate eggs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «14 juillet, poisson d'avril and other French days» of the french course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (France church bells, les cloches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 bells | case |
| 2 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bells | compound |
| 3 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bells | compound |
| 4 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 silent | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 silent | cop |
| 6 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 told | parataxis |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 Easter | case |
| 8 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 silent | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 told | punct |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 told | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 told | aux:pass |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | les | le | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 cloches | compound |
| 14 | cloches | cloche | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 fly | nsubj |
| 15 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 14 cloches | conj |
| 16 | Pâques | pâque | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 fly | nsubj |
| 17 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 told | ccomp |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 Rome | case |
| 19 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 fly | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 bring | cc |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 fly | conj |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 21 bring | advmod |
| 23 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 eggs | compound |
| 24 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 bring | obj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 Sunday | case |
| 26 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Sunday | compound |
| 27 | Sunday | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 silent | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | France church bells | before Easter | silent property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | children | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fly | infinitive | les cloches | Rome | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to rome=Result | ||||
| 4 | bring back | infinitive | les cloches not said here | chocolate eggs | sunday | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent egg=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:french:033-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/french/33-14-juillet-poisson-d-avril-and-other-french-days/10/